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S&P assigns 'BB' rating to UK Vedanta's proposed new bonds
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services Friday said that it has assigned its "BB" issue rating to the proposed issue of $1.5 billion senior unsecured bonds by UK-listed metals and mining group Vedanta Resources.
S&P, like Platts, is owned by The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Vedanta proposes to issue two bonds with different maturities.
It intends to use the proceeds from the proposed issue to finance a proposed acquisition of a majority stake in Cairn India from UK-based oil and gas company Cairn Energy.
Vedanta will use the proceeds for capital expenditure, debt repayment and general corporate purposes if the acquisition does not proceed.
"The rating on Vedanta incorporates our view that the company's proposed acquisition of Cairn will proceed without material changes in the proposed terms," S&P said.
Nevertheless, the Indian government is yet to approve the transaction. The terms of the deal may be less favorable than those that Vedanta initially proposed, particularly if the government amends the royalty terms to favor Oil and Natural Gas Corp., S&P said.
Under the current production sharing agreement, royalties are not cost recoverable. ONGC holds 30% in the Rajasthan fields that Cairn operates but pays 100% of the royalties.
"The rating also reflects our expectation that Vedanta's overall business risk profile will remain unchanged after the acquisition," S&P said.
"In our opinion, operating risk will increase for Vedanta because Cairn represents a new line of business, offsetting any benefits from further revenue diversification," it added.
S&P said it expected Vedanta's financial risk profile to weaken following the acquisition. But said it believed that the company will be able to maintain its consolidated leverage and cash-flow protection measures at levels acceptable for the current rating.
Vedanta had some headroom to increase debt before the acquisition, S&P said. In addition, the company's financial performance in the fiscal year ending March 2011 was strong, reflecting higher mineral prices.
Nevertheless, S&P said it expected Vedanta's capital structure to weaken because of a sizable increase in the holding company's debt, much of which has short maturities of 18 months. S&P said it believed the increase in debt at the holding company will test Vedanta's strategy of keeping surplus cash at its operating companies in India.